
Figure 5-37 illustrates the difference between mechanical spacing and optical spacing. Decreasing space between letters is called kerning. Letterspacing makes short words or titles appear longer. Letterspacing refers to the addition of space between letters. Arbitrarily adjusting space between letters based on overall appearance is referred to as optical spacing. A man who would letterspace lower case would steal sheep, Frederic Goudy liked. If this occurs, reexamine the areas between adjacent letters and increase or decrease them accordingly. Sometimes equal amounts of space between letters create too much white space and breaks up the appearance of the word.

Designers always letterspace uppercase letters, but there has long been strong resistance within the type community to letterspace lowercase letters within text. The addition and removal of space in a word or sentence is referred to as ‘tracking’. Equal spacing between letters is called mechanical spacing. Letterspacing means to add space between the letters. Letterspacing is the practice of adding additional space between a range of. That’s not to say you shouldn’t letterspace type containing ligatures, but there are a couple considerations to keep in mind. A letter space refers to what we commonly think of as a 'space,' the space between words in a sentence. Since ligatures are the combined form of two or more letters, and letterspacing adjusts the space in between those letters, you end up with two typesetting techniques that are at cross-purposes.

It can refer to the space placed between two contiguous letters. SPACING BETWEEN LETTERS: To give words the appearance of having uniformly spaced letters, make the areas between letters nearly equal. Post your questions and comments by clicking on the Comments icon above. A hair space is, briefly, the narrowest space used. If letter size is set, change the x-rating of the letter to improve legibility without changing letter size or style. Limit lettering on art intended for viewgraphs or slides to approximately 8-10 words per frame. Limit lettering to essential information. Inappropriately small letters strain the viewers eyes and patience and will likely not be read. WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2021 letterspace (let r sps), v.t., -spaced, -spacing. Similarly, typographers will often remove letterspacing from lowercase text used at larger sizes (e.g., headlines).Īs with kerning, if you use paragraph and character styles to make a style with all caps or small caps, include letterspacing as part of the style definition.Letter Compositions, Continued Legibility (Continued) SIZE: Letter size affects how easily text is read. You must log in or register to reply here. C cubbissimo Senior Member US Spanish 3 Thanks a lot. A letter space refers to what we commonly think of as a 'space,' the space between words in a sentence. But typographers will often add letterspacing to lowercase text smaller than 9 point in order to keep the spaces between letters distinct. It can refer to the space placed between two contiguous letters. Fonts intended for body text have spacing optimized for body-text point sizes (approximately 9–13 point). I accept the minority view on Goudy’s comment because, as Goudy was doubtless aware, sometimes lowercase should be letterspaced. But a few sources claim that his original comment concerned blackletter fonts, not lowercase, and that he used a more colorful verb than “steal”.

Typographer Frederic Goudy is famously credited with opining that “Anyone who would letterspace lowercase would steal sheep”.
